In the United States, for example, most veterinary schools require applicants to have a bachelor's degree with a strong background in science courses such as biology, chemistry, physics, and math. Some schools also require applicants to have experience working with animals or in a veterinary setting.
Once a student has completed a bachelor's degree, they can apply to veterinary school. Veterinary school typically takes four years to complete and includes coursework in a variety of subjects, including animal anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, and surgery. Students also complete clinical rotations in which they work with animals under the supervision of experienced veterinarians.
After completing veterinary school, graduates must pass a national licensing exam in order to practice veterinary medicine. Once licensed, veterinarians can work in a variety of settings, including private clinics, animal shelters, research facilities, and government agencies.