1. Start by getting your dog used to wearing a tracking harness. Introduce the harness gradually, and don't force your dog to wear it if he's uncomfortable. You can also use a long line to give your dog more freedom while he's tracking.
2. Choose a suitable tracking area. The best place to start tracking with your dog is in a grassy field or meadow with short, even grass. Avoid areas with a lot of distractions, such as other people or animals.
3. Lay a track. Lay a track by walking in a straight line and placing small pieces of food every 5-10 feet. Make the track as long and winding as you like.
4. Introduce your dog to the track. Bring your dog to the start of the track and let him sniff around. Encourage him to follow the scent of the food. If he gets off track, gently redirect him.
5. Keep practicing. The best way to teach your dog to track is to practice regularly. Start with short tracks and gradually increase the length as your dog becomes more proficient.
6. Make tracking fun. Tracking should be a fun and enjoyable activity for both you and your dog. If your dog is having fun, he'll be more likely to learn quickly.
Here are some additional tips for teaching your 15-month-old dog to track for Schutzhund:
1. Use high-value food rewards. Meat, cheese, and hot dogs are usually highly motivating to dogs.
2. Be patient and consistent. Tracking takes time and practice to learn. Be patient with your dog and consistent in your training.
3. Reward your dog for small accomplishments. Even if your dog doesn't track the entire way, reward him for any progress he makes.
4. Make tracking challenging but achievable. As your dog progresses, make the tracks more challenging by varying the terrain, the length, and the scent.
With patience, practice, and consistency, you can teach your 15-month-old dog to track for Schutzhund.