Prevention is Key:
* Vaccinations: This is the most crucial step. Talk to your vet about a puppy vaccination schedule, starting as early as 6 weeks old. Core vaccinations protect against deadly diseases like distemper, parvovirus, adenovirus, and parainfluenza.
* Deworming: Puppies can be born with internal parasites. Your vet will recommend a deworming schedule.
* Proper Hygiene:
* Cleanliness: Keep the puppy's living area clean and sanitized. Wash bedding regularly.
* Handwashing: Always wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before and after handling the puppies.
* Shoe Removal: Ask visitors to remove their shoes before entering the puppy's area to avoid bringing in germs.
Protecting from Other Animals:
* Isolation: Keep the puppies isolated from other animals, especially those that haven't been vaccinated.
* Avoid Public Areas: Don't take puppies to public parks, dog parks, or pet stores until they are fully vaccinated and old enough.
* Careful Introduction: If you have other pets, introduce them to the puppies slowly and carefully.
Other Important Considerations:
* Nutrition: Proper nutrition is essential for developing immunity. Feed your puppies a high-quality puppy food.
* Stress Reduction: Stress can weaken a puppy's immune system. Provide a quiet and safe environment.
* Observe Carefully: Watch for any signs of illness, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, diarrhea, vomiting, or coughing. Contact your vet immediately if you notice anything unusual.
Important Note: This information is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Consult your veterinarian for specific guidance on keeping your newborn puppies healthy.