Here's why:
* Nursing: The mother dog provides essential milk for the puppies' nourishment and growth during this time.
* Protection and care: She keeps them safe, warm, and clean.
* Socialization and learning: She teaches them basic skills like how to play, interact with others, and use the bathroom.
* Weaning: Puppies start to wean from their mother's milk around 4-6 weeks old, gradually transitioning to solid food.
Important Note: This is just a general timeframe. Some factors can influence the length of time a mother dog stays with her puppies, including:
* Breed: Some breeds are known to be more maternal and might stay with their pups longer.
* Individual personality: Some mother dogs are more protective and might be reluctant to let their puppies go.
* Health and well-being: If the mother dog or puppies have health issues, the time together may be extended.
* Human intervention: In some cases, breeders or owners might decide to separate puppies earlier than 6-8 weeks, especially if they are going to new homes.
It's always best to consult with a veterinarian or experienced breeder for specific guidance on a particular situation.