Physical Appearance:
* Size: Large and powerful, with males typically weighing 95-135 lbs and females 80-100 lbs.
* Coat: Short, double coat that is black with tan markings. The tan markings are typically found above the eyes, on the cheeks, on the chest, and on the legs.
* Head: Large, broad, and slightly wedge-shaped with a well-defined stop (the indentation between the eyes).
* Ears: Medium-sized, triangular, and set high on the head.
* Eyes: Almond-shaped and dark brown.
* Tail: Thick and set low. It is typically docked (shortened) in some countries.
* Muscles: Strongly built with a muscular build throughout their body.
* Bite: Powerful and scissor-like.
Temperament and Behavior:
* Intelligent: Highly intelligent and trainable.
* Protective: Known for their loyalty and protective instincts.
* Confident: Generally confident and self-assured.
* Strong-willed: They can be strong-willed and require consistent training and socialization.
* Active: Need regular exercise and mental stimulation.
Other Considerations:
* Appearance can vary slightly: There can be some variations in the size and markings of Rottweilers, depending on the individual dog and its lineage.
* Don't judge solely on appearance: It's crucial to remember that breed alone does not determine temperament. A Rottweiler's personality is greatly influenced by its upbringing, training, and socialization.
If you're unsure about a specific dog's breed, it's always best to consult with a veterinarian or a professional dog trainer. They can provide expert identification and advice.