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Toughness of Wood
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A dog's toenails can do a number on soft wood types like birch, cedar, pine, redwood, fir and larch. Instead, aim for tougher wood types, like oak, cherry, maple, hickory, elm, balsa, mahogany and sycamore. These woods will not only better resist scratches and dents, but also come in different hues and grains, so you don't have to compromise on aesthetics. Remember, though, even the toughest of woods are susceptible to normal wear and tear over time.
Finish Tone
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Light-colored finishes are the best option because they hide scratches and marks far better than dark-stained finishes. Ideally, you want the most natural-looking wood, prepitted and stained if possible. These hardwood types tend to hide scratches very well, as the marks blend in naturally with the grain and knots of the wood while still providing a strong rustic feel. Some woods like maple can't be stained.
Plank Size
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Smaller planks are often chosen for a more traditional feel, but larger planks have more grain and can better conceal scratches. Planks normally range anywhere from 2.5 inches to 7 inches wide. Wider planks (while more expensive) will withstand more punishment and last longer. Some flooring types, such as hardwood laminate, use hardwood "tiles" with perpendicular grain (much like bathroom tiles.) Avoid these because scratches that span more than one tile are very noticeable.
Maintenance
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Hair and dirt are easy to sweep up on the surface of hardwood floors, but can be extremely difficult to get out of pits or scratches. The easiest way for dog owners to avoid this is to keep their dog's nails short. Lots of clicking noises as a dog walks over the hardwood floors is a sure sign that nails need trimming so they don't scrape against the wood. Consider mats or rugs in high-traffic areas like near the front door to slow wear and tear.
Benefits
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Hardwood flooring, a natural, all-season insulator, is easier to clean up after a pet that isn't house trained. It doesn't retain fleas or mites like carpeting. This protects your dog from infestation and limits the chances of pests spreading with multiple pets in the home.
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The Best Wood Floors for Dogs
Hardwood flooring is often a favorite among homeowners eager for a rustic, warm feel that carpet or laminates just can't match. But the wear and tear of dogs toenails can leave floors looking scratched and run down long before their time. Fortunately with the right wood, finish and accommodations, dog owners can have elegant and worry-free hardwood that will last a lifetime.