How to Reduce Thunderstorm Anxiety in Dogs

Canine fear of thunderstorms can include an irrational fear of the noise the storm produces as well as strong reactions to lightening, changes in barometric pressure and, even, smells associated with the storm. The fear of the storm may get worse with each storm the dog experiences. Signs of storm anxiety include urinating/defecating, pacing and panting, trembling/shaking, refusal to eat and staying close to the owner. Veterinary assistance may be helpful in reducing storm anxiety in your dog, but there are also many methods you can try at home.

Things You'll Need

  • Anti-anxiety medications (optional)
  • White noise (i.e. television, radio, air conditioner)
  • Crate or hideaway
  • Special treat or toy
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Instructions

    • 1

      Don't offer reward or punishment for your dog's storm-related behavior. Petting or hugging may seem like comforting gestures to you, but the dog may interpret them as rewards for good behavior. Also, don't punish your dog for his response to the storm as this can increase anxiety.

    • 2

      Your veterinarian may prescribe anti-anxiety medications for your dog, some of which must be administered before the onset of anxious behavior, whereas others are administered daily throughout the thunderstorm season. Examples of these medications include Xanax, Prozac, and Valium.

    • 3

      Increase the amount of vigorous exercise your dog gets to tire the dog both physically and mentally, as well as boosting the dog's levels of seratonin (which works as a sedative for the dog).

    • 4

      Produce some "white noise" (running an air conditioner, television or radio) to provide your dog with a distracting noise from the storm.

    • 5

      Allow your dog access to a place that makes him feel safe, such as his crate, a small bathroom or under the bed. Feeling safe in his comfort zone reduces the anxiety a storm creates for your dog.

    • 6

      Make sure that you stay calm during the storm, so that your dog can pick up on your positive attitude and react likewise.

    • 7

      Offer your dog a special toy, treat or activity (for example, a trip in the car) anytime a storm is approaching. This acts as behavior modification and allows your dog to associate the storm with receiving that favorite thing over time.