How to Choose a Small Breed Dog

Choosing the correct small dog for you, your family and your lifestyle is a big task. There are many factors to consider. By following these simple steps, selecting the right dog for you will be much easier than you ever imagined.

Instructions

    • 1

      Define what a small dog is to you. Usually, this would be a dog under 20 pounds. However, if you are accustomed to having an Irish Wolfhound or a Saint Bernard, your idea of a small dog may be larger.

    • 2

      Consider your lifestyle. Keep in mind your other activities and whether a small dog will fit into them. If you enjoy hunting, and are looking for a dog to participate in this activity with you, a small dog is probably not for you.

    • 3

      Consider your budget. Make sure you have the finances for routine veterinary care, emergency medical expenses, food, training, grooming, toys, and other items your small dog will need.

    • 4

      Research the different groups of dogs. The groups that consist of the small dogs include toy, terrier, non-sporting, and hound. Each group has been bred for different functions and each has similar traits and characteristics within their group.

    • 5

      Research specific dogs from the group you feel would best fit into your lifestyle. Keep in mind each dog is an individual. Despite having similarities, they will have individual personalities and needs.

    • 6

      Choose a veterinarian for your dog. Speak with him about your desire to have a small dog. Explain your lifestyle and expectations of a dog. Ask for recommendations.

    • 7

      Select the specific dog that will fit into your lifestyle. Have a veterinarian check the dog for any health problems. If the dog is healthy, this is a great time to have your dog vaccinated and wormed.

    • 8

      Remember to spay or neuter your dog as quickly as possible because this reduces the risk for cancers and other health probelms, as well as behavioral problems. Many veterinarians offer “early spay/neuter” programs. As long as your dog weighs at least one pound, it can be altered regardless of its age. This will help control the pet over-population problem.

    • 9

      Train your dog. Talk with your veterinarian about reputable trainers in your area. If you are familiar with dog training, you may be able to do this your own. Remember, training can be much more than “doggy manners.”

    • 10

      Enjoy your new “non-human family member.”