Why were German Shepherds created?

The German Shepherd breed was developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in Germany by a cavalry officer named Max von Stephanitz. Stephanitz sought to create a working dog that could be utilized in a variety of tasks, including herding livestock, guarding property, and assisting law enforcement and the military. Stephanitz's breeding efforts led to the creation of the German Shepherd, a breed renowned for its intelligence, versatility, and loyalty, which would go on to become one of the most popular breeds of dogs in the world.