Which Gender of Dogs Are More Docile?

Ask five experts whether male or female dogs are more docile and you'll get five different opinions. There has been little research done on this subject, and what there is has not produced a definitive answer. The reason for that may be that the answer lies not as much in a dog's gender, but in its genetics.

  1. Gender Generalities

    • Most canine behaviorists believe that male dogs tend to be more playful, affectionate and fun-loving than females, who are said to be more independent and reserved than males. Males demand more attention, while females are easier to train and learn faster than their male counterparts.

      None of these general traits indicate which gender might be more docile, so you have to look at the dog's breed to find any differences between male and female behavior.

    Breed Indicates Temperament

    • Male or female dogs of some breeds tend to be shy or reserved with strangers, which would make their behavior more docile. A breed that is normally outgoing and playful will not seem as docile no matter what the gender is. Both males and females of some breeds are more aggressive and protective of their homes, or what they consider their territory.

      A characteristic of some breeds is that the males may be more aggressive, especially if they are not neutered. Research the breed or breed type of a dog to find out what the breed characteristics are when choosing a dog and its gender.

      The American Kennel Club recognizes more than 160 breeds of dogs, all with different characteristics -- some docile and some outgoing.

    Pet or Performance

    • Dogs benefit from basic obedience training.

      Consider whether you would like a dog to lounge with you or play flyball, track, herd or do agility. Performance dogs are generally very smart and trainable, but usually not docile. They need to be confident and outgoing.

      Even if your dog is destined to be a couch potato, he can benefit from some basic obedience training. A dog with manners will become more docile, whether male or female.

    Is There a Difference?

    • The American Kennel Club says there is no significant difference in temperament between male and female dogs. It recommends that pet or companion dogs be spayed or neutered, which eliminates any minor behavioral differences there may be.

      Both male and female unaltered dogs may demonstrate behaviors caused by hormones. Males can become more aggressive and females stubborn and protective if they are not spayed or neutered.