How Is Dipylidium Caninum Prevented?

Dipylidium caninum is the most common tapeworm that can settle in the small intestine of a dog. Fleas carry the parasite after eating feces contaminated with tapeworm eggs. Dogs can get infected by ingesting these fleas while grooming themselves. Humans, especially children, also can get infected after ingesting infected fleas. To avoid Dipylidium caninum, incorporate preventive measures to keep fleas at bay. Always consult an experienced veterinarian regarding the health and treatment of your pet.

  1. Indoor Flea Prevention and Control

    • Because Dipylidium caninum is spread by fleas, indoor flea prevention and control is essential. Wash your dog's bedding and carriers once a week, and vacuum the house frequently to eliminate fleas and flea eggs. Consult your veterinarian about using indoor flea powders, sprays and foggers to halt the development of flea larvae and eggs. Powders are used on carpets, foggers can be used for large spaces, and sprays can reach cracks and crevices that foggers cannot.

    Outdoor Flea Prevention and Control

    • Flea prevention and control of outdoor areas also is essential to avoid tapeworms. Remove leaves and grass from shady, moist areas, because these are prone to harbor fleas. Avoid feeding wild animals, such as rabbits and chipmunks, because these can carry fleas and bring them into your yard. Treat flea-prone areas, such as under your patio or porch, with insect growth regulator and adulticide from your local home and garden center.

    Keep Fleas Away From Your Dog

    • To keep your dog free of fleas, use a topical insecticide according to packaging instructions. Some are effective for one month, while others remain effective up to three months. The insecticide is applied on your dog's neck, between his shoulders. Another option is to use a flea collar, which spreads an insect growth regulating ingredient over your dog's coat and prevents flea infestation. Your veterinarian also can give your dog a monthly flea-combating pill. If a flea bites your dog and ingests the active ingredient, it affects her eggs and keeps them from hatching. Sprays, dips and shampoos also can help combat flea infestations.

    Children and Proper Cleaning Habits

    • Dipylidium caninum generally affect children. To protect your child from the parasite, keep him away from areas where people walk their dogs. Have him wash his hands after playing outside and after petting animals. Dog owners can help prevent the spread of this parasite by cleaning up their dog's feces. Pick the feces up with a plastic bag and discard it in the trash or dig a hole and bury it.