* Lactose intolerance: Most adult dogs are lactose intolerant. Giving them cow's milk can lead to digestive issues like diarrhea, gas, and bloating.
* Nutritional needs: By 12 weeks, puppies should be eating solid food and getting their nutrients from a balanced puppy diet.
* Milk substitutes: There are specially formulated puppy milk replacers available if a puppy needs extra nutrition. However, this is typically only recommended for very young puppies (under 8 weeks) who have been orphaned or are unable to nurse from their mother.
Instead of milk, offer your puppy:
* Fresh water: Keep a fresh bowl of water available at all times.
* Puppy food: A high-quality puppy food is essential for their growth and development.
* Occasional treats: You can give your puppy small, healthy treats as a reward, but make sure they are appropriate for their age and breed.
If you have any concerns about your puppy's diet or health, always consult with a veterinarian.