* The size and type of chocolate: Dark chocolate is much more toxic than milk chocolate, and smaller pieces are less dangerous than larger ones.
* The dog's size and breed: A small dog will be affected more severely than a large dog.
* The dog's overall health: A dog with underlying health conditions may be more sensitive to the effects of chocolate.
However, here's a general guide:
* Small amounts of milk chocolate: Likely to cause mild upset stomach (vomiting, diarrhea) in most dogs.
* Larger amounts of milk chocolate, or any amount of dark chocolate: Potentially dangerous, leading to:
* Vomiting
* Diarrhea
* Increased thirst and urination
* Restlessness
* Tremors
* Increased heart rate
* Seizures
If you suspect your dog has eaten chocolate:
1. Contact your veterinarian immediately. They can advise you on the best course of action, which may include inducing vomiting or providing activated charcoal.
2. Take note of the type and amount of chocolate eaten. This will help your vet assess the severity of the situation.
3. Keep your dog calm and monitor them closely for any signs of illness.
Prevention is key: Keep chocolate and other toxic substances out of reach of your dog at all times.