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Know and Look for Signs of Abuse
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Some common signs of animal abuse and neglect are parasite infestations, extremely thin animals or those without visibly adequate food, water or shelter, hair loss, injuries or wounds that are not treated by a veterinarian, animals who are afraid of or aggressive toward their owners and, of course, actually witnessing abuse.
Become Familiar with the Animals in Your Neighborhood
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Learn to recognize which pets or wild animals live where and observe their physical conditions, environments and temperaments. By doing so, you can tell when there is a change that might indicate abuse or neglect. For example, when a formerly healthy-looking animal becomes thin, it could be due to neglect. When a formerly friendly animal becomes fearful or aggressive, it could be a sign of abuse.
Know Who to Call
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Find out what agency or agencies handle animal abuse and neglect in your area. Keep their contact information with your other emergency numbers. It also helps to write down as many details as you can about a suspected case of abuse or neglect. The more information you can give when reporting it, the more helpful it is to the investigating authorities.
Set a Good Example
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Just as you may be observing how other people treat their pets, others may be observing how you treat yours. Always provide adequate food, water, shelter and veterinary care. Treat your pets with respect and affection. Teach children these principles, whether they are family members or not. You can also advocate for stronger animal welfare laws or donate to or volunteer at your local shelter.
Keep Your Pets for Life
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Do not treat pets as disposable. Remember that when you take on the responsibility of a pet, it is a commitment for the animal's entire life. Never surrender them simply because they get old or develop health or behavior issues. Instead, address these to the best of your ability. If your pet becomes elderly or ill to the point that your veterinarian advises humane euthanasia, take their advice and stay with your pet through its last moments. It is not easy, but is is your responsibility.
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What Are Some Ways to Help Animals From Abuse?
The many issues associated with animal welfare may seem overwhelmingly big, and you may wonder what one person can do. Keep in mind that if everyone thought they could do nothing, no changes would ever occur. The same principle applies to assuming someone else will do it. If you have the desire to make a difference, any effort you make counts. Animals cannot report abuse or neglect or seek help for themselves. They rely on us to be their voices.