Things You'll Need
- Collar
- Leash or lead
- Plastic bag
Instructions
Purchase a collar and leash that fits the dog comfortably. The collar should not choke the dog. Secure it snugly so that you can fit two fingers beneath it, but not large enough to slide over the dog's head. The leash should be a set length; retractable leashes are not recommended. For early walking and training buy a leash that is relatively short, but comfortable for you to handle, and not too heavy for the dog.
Call the dog to you when it is time for a walk. Make the dog sit quietly while you slip the collar on or attach the leash to the collar. Take the dog to the door and make the dog sit calmly while you open the door. Do not let the dog bolt through the door ahead of you; rather, walk out the door then call the dog to follow. This teaches the dog you are the leader.
Lead the dog, remaining one step ahead. Don't pull on the leash, and don't allow the dog to run around and yank the leash on you. Make it clear the dog is allowed to do only what you say, and that you are the pack leader.
Take care with cars or other people, making sure you, your dog and anyone approaching is safe. The dog may spook at a car and injure themselves if they dart into the road, so be sure you have a good handle on the leash. Also, don't let anyone approach your dog unless you know the dog handles strangers well and will not bite.
Be a good citizen and carry plastic refuse bags in order to clean up any messes your dog may make. Do not allow your dog to urinate on other people's property such as a mailbox or flowers.
Praise the dog when they are well behaved, and correct them and make them sit quietly if they make a mistake.
Walk the dog daily for regular exercise and training. Alternate the route so you and the dog don't become bored with the routine.