Instructions
Observe the dog's behavior for clues it is going to bite. Though the clues will vary depending on the type of aggression exhibited there are some general warning signs. These include growling, tucked up tail, laid back ears, and raised hackles (fur on ridge of back).
Ask the dog's owner before attempting to pet. Owners are the most familiar with their dog's behavior and will be able to judge if they are at risk for biting or not. Even if an owner gives permission to pet, if the dog is exhibiting any signs of aggression mentioned in the previous step, do not pet it.
Allow the dog to smell you before attempting to touch it. When dogs greet each other they use their sense of smell to determine whether another dog is friend or enemy. This first impression is important and should be taken seriously. Remain still and let the dog smell you. If there are any signs of aggression, do not attempt to pet the dog.
Avoid making any physical moves that may cause a dog to become uneasy. This includes avoiding eye contact and not making any fast movements. Even if you have previously petted a dog with no signs of aggression, the dog can still become uneasy and bite out of fear.
How to Keep a Dog From Biting You
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an average of 4.5 million people are bitten by dogs in America every year. The majority of these attacks require some medical treatment, and children are the most common victims. Dog bites may not always be preventable. Though some dogs are unpredictably aggressive, typically there are warning signs that a bite can occur. Armed with basic knowledge of dog aggressiveness and the following steps, you can prevent dog bites for yourself and others.