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Symptoms
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Some dogs may drool, shake or even vomit in the car as a result of the anxiety they suffer. Other signs include yawning, whining, inactivity and listlessness.
Causes
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Some dogs just fear traveling. If could be a result of a traumatic experience, like an accident, or it could be that the dog associates the car with being sick (especially puppies). This apprehension can last into adulthood. Anxiety can also be the result of lack of experience. Try not to make your dog’s first car ride one that ends up at the vet. If you let your car get hot and stuffy, this can cause some dogs to be uncomfortable and become nauseous. Try keeping the windows down just slightly to help balance the air pressure.
Treatment with Training
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Slowly re-introducing your dog to the car may help calm his anxiety. For the first few training sessions, don’t start or drive the car. Ask your dog to get in and when he does, give him a treat, lots of pats, and you may even want to feed him in the car. After your dog is getting in and out of the car in a relaxed manner, try starting the car. Again, many pats and a treat or two will reassure your dog. Gradually increase training sessions to include starting the car, backing to the end of the driveway and forward again and increasing the driving distance. Always end sessions on a relaxed, positive note. Make your first few short journeys to the park or another fun, pleasant destination for your dog.
Treatment with Drugs
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If your dog still remains nervous in the car after training efforts, there are some drugs that will help calm his nerves. Pet stores sell non-prescription products (most include herbs), and your vet can prescribe anti-anxiety medications for those dogs with severe anxiety.
Is it Motion Sickness?
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Some dogs will vomit in the car because they are truly motion sick. This is a result of an inner ear problem. It can be treated with Dramamine, but ask your vet before giving your dog this medication. Motion sickness is common among puppies and many will simply outgrow it. Try to face your dog forward while traveling to help reduce motion sickness.
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Car Anxiety in Dogs
Car anxiety in dogs can range anywhere from the dog merely whining in the car to refusing to get in the car at all--ending up in an all-out battle between dog and owner. Treating this anxiety will require patience and a consistent routine, but in the end your dog will be a better traveler and you won’t spend so much time cleaning your car seats.