Expressions of Contentment in Dogs

Dogs are expressive creatures, and you can often tell their mood and state of mind by the way they hold themselves and by the body language they present. Recognizing and understanding expressions of contentment in your dog can help you create a positive, happy living environment for him and for yourself. Knowing your dog̵7;s expressions can also help you identify if your dog is fearful or aggressive.

  1. Body Posture

    • Content dogs will typically have a relaxed body stance, leaning slightly forward or even rolling on their back and exposing their belly in a show of trust. A content dog may also lean forward on her paws with her rump in the air as a way of showing happiness and extending an invitation to play. Dogs who back away or hold their bodies rigid or tense are often exhibiting signs of anxiety or pre-aggressive behavior.

    Facial Expressions

    • You can tell a great deal about your dog̵7;s emotions in his face. A ̶0;soft̶1; face with relaxed jaws and lips, teeth covered, is a sign of trust and contentment. A content dog may appear ̶0;sleepy,̶1; with eyes slightly closed and face and jaws slack. Your dog may yawn or pant lightly, and if he̵7;s going from content to playful, may exhibit more alert eyes and ears as encouragements to engage.

    Vocalization

    • A happy or content dog may sigh or breathe deeply. Contentment may also be expressed in short yaps or playful growling. Your dog may also snort and nudge you as a way to get your attention or show affection. Some pups may whimper, and if they are moving from a state of contentment to one of excitement, may increase vocalization.

    Tail Wagging

    • While most people identify a wagging tail as a sign of canine happiness or contentment, tail movement can also be an indicator of aggression. A happy tail wag generally involves a back and forth ̶0;swish̶1; motion that includes wiggling of you pup̵7;s entire back end. You can typically be assured of a happy tail movement when it is accompanied by other behaviors and facial expressions that signal contentment or friendliness.

    Warning Signs

    • Bared teeth, low growling, backing away and aggressive stances can all be indications a dog is fearful or moving into predatory mode. Ears laid back with a high or straight tail can also be signs of aggression, as can sharp, loud barks. A tight jowl or submissive posturing can also be signs your pup is anxious or scared.