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Treatment
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Different brands of spot treatments use a variety of chemicals and compounds to kill fleas, ranging from man-made synthetics to natural ingredients. Most spot on treatments kill and repel adult fleas by affecting the fleas' nervous system, while some also prevent reproduction of fleas that remain after the initial treatment.
Advantages
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Spot on treatments work well at controlling fleas on the treated pet and often prove effective at preventing a flea infestation before it occurs.
Considerations
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Although spot treatment of fleas may prove effective in controlling fleas on the pet, it will take longer to affect the fleas in the environment and break the cycle. If you have a serious flea problem, your best bet to includes treating your dog's bedding , carpeting and surrounding environment.
Risks
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According to the Wall Street Journal, reports of side effects from spot on treatments increased 53% from 2007 to 2008. As a result, many of the well-known manufacturers of spot treatments currently receive evaluation for safety of their products.
Some harmful side effects could include seizures, skin problems and occasionally death. However, the ASPCA states that most spot on treatments prove safe when used appropriately.
Tips
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Never wash your animal right after applying spot flea treatment. Veterinarians suggest waiting at least a day between application and a bath.
Spot on treatments should never be combined with other flea treatments, such as powders, dips or sprays.
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Spot Flea Treatment
Spot treatment for fleas, often called spot on treatment, remains one of the more common forms of flea control for pets. In spite of this popularity, there exist several known health risks associated with spot on treatments.