Things You'll Need
- Yard shears
- Caulk
- Caulking gun
- Metal or mesh grates
- Spark arresters
- Metal containers
- Food storage containers
- Rat poison
- Rat traps
- Glue boards
- Gloves
- Disinfectant
- Plastic bags
Instructions
Remove all clutter from yards, garage and storage sheds. Look for signs of mice or rat infestation as you clean. Thin shrubbery and vegetation that is growing close to the house with yard shears.
Inspect the outside of home for openings in the brick, siding and around windows and doors. Use caulk to seal any opening on home larger than ¼ inch. Seal openings around utility lines, pipes and drains. Fit any opening you cannot caulk with screen mesh. Wrap mesh around opening and secure with wire tie. Hire a professional to install spark arresters--chimney caps that prevent fireplace debris from flying onto the roof and rodents from entering the home.
Set out rat poison approved for interior use in areas where dogs cannot access, such as the attic or behind appliances . Rat poison comes in blocks for rats to chew on and in a powder form you can mix with food. With poison, there is a high likelihood the rats will crawl away and die inside walls where they cannot be reached for removal.
Set mouse traps instead of using poisons. Use peanut butter to bait the traps. Set traps under the sink; behind large appliances, such as the stove or refrigerator; in the attic and any other place dogs cannot access and where mouse activity is suspected. Use multiple traps in different areas of the home.
Apply glue boards in pet inaccessible areas. Place glue boards in areas rodents are known to travel. Place two or more glue strips side by side to increase the likelihood of trapping rats. Using glue boards in conjunction with mouse traps increases your chances of eliminating the rat population in your home.
Dispose of dead rats immediately. Wearing rubber gloves, remove dead rat and place in plastic sack. Soak the rat and inside of bag with disinfectant spray. Tie the bag closed and place in another plastic bag. Tie and dispose of in outside trash container. Reset the trap. Wash gloves with disinfectant and wash hands with soap and water.