About Caring for a Jack Russell Terrier

History

• The Jack Russell terrier got its name from Parson John Russell from Devonshire, England who had a passion for hunting. He produced this particular strain of terrier for hunting creatures that burrow into the earth. The Jack Russell terrier became a popular breed of dog and remains so today.

Features

• The Jack Russell terrier is a compact dog with a big attitude. It stands 10 to 15 inches tall but is fearless. Its coat is short and white in coloration with black, brown or tan markings. The Jack Russell terrier is a versatile and agile dog that has an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years.
  The Jack Russell terrier is a sturdy dog that is normally healthy, however, they may be prone to certain genetic conditions including eye disease and diseases of the hip joints. Problems can be avoided by making sure the terrier has regular checkups with the veterinarian.

Significance

• Jack Russell terriers are easy to groom and maintain. Their coat does not require any extensive grooming. Regular combing and brushing of the coat is sufficient to maintain its appearance and health. Bathe these terriers only when it is necessary. Jack Russell terriers should be fed a high-quality dog food that provides optimum nutrition in order to maintain his health. Some owners opt for a fresh homemade diet instead. If in doubt consult your veterinarian.

Considerations

• A Jack Russell terrier might not do well in an apartment dwelling. They need plenty of space to run and play. They are very active, exuberant dogs and must have adequate outdoor exercise. If you are going to commit to caring for one of these dogs you will need space for him to roam such as a large fenced-in yard. At the very least you should be able to take him out for several brisk walks each day.
  Never allow a Jack Russell terrier to roam freely as this breed of dog is very inquisitive and may get into trouble if left to his own devices. Even if he is in a fenced-in yard it is possible that he may get out since this dog is known for digging. He's also a natural born escape artist. Even though these terriers can adapt to a wide variety of environments the Jack Russell terrier can also be an avid barker which might not go over well in an apartment setting.

Warning

• Although Jack Russell terriers are kind, loving and loyal dogs they are not the breed for everyone. These dogs are gentle and kind and make great companion dogs but they don't always do well with other pets. They are hunters and may see cats or other animals as prey. If socialized early and properly they may do well with other dogs but they can also be aggressive towards other dogs.
  This breed of dog is fearless and are not intimidated by the size of an adversary. Jack Russell terriers do well with children over the age of six but should be supervised with younger children. Although kind and loving towards people Jack Russell terriers do not tolerate being manhandled even by children. If a child is aggressive toward the dog it may retaliate by nipping or biting.

Prevention/Solution

• Jack Russell terriers are very active and enjoy being busy. They like to run, play and chase. They need activities to keep them occupied. If left alone for any length of time they may become destructive as they love to dig and chew.
  It is a good idea to provide them with plenty of toys such as squeaky toys, hard rubber bones and tennis balls that they can roll around and chase. By doing so, you can help keep their destructive tendencies at bay. If you provide them with plenty of toys they will amuse themselves when left alone. These dogs are usually easy to train and normally listen well to their human companions.

Benefits

• The Jack Russell terrier is feisty and energetic. He likes to be leader of the pack and most often appoints himself as head of the family. These terriers make wonderful pets but if you're looking for a calm, relaxed dog the Jack Russell terrier is probably not for you. If you're an active person who can devote plenty of time and attention to your pet then you might be the perfect match for this terrier.
  The Jack Russell terrier is inquisitive, endearing and gentle. He will keep you entertained with his playful antics. He is a curious, social, free spirit that will win over the prospective owner with his enthusiastic nature.