Phototropism (response to light):
- Many aquatic animals, such as certain species of zooplankton and some fish larvae, exhibit phototropism. They may move towards or away from light sources depending on their ecological preferences.
Geotropism (response to gravity):
- Some animals, such as earthworms and certain burrowing insects, display geotropism. They respond to gravity by moving downwards into the soil or sediment.
Chemotropism (response to chemicals):
- Many insects, including moths and butterflies, use chemotropism to locate food sources or potential mates. For example, male moths are attracted to specific chemical scents released by female moths during the mating season.
Magnetotropism (response to magnetic fields):
- Some animals, such as certain species of birds and sea turtles, possess a magnetic sense and exhibit magnetotropism. They have specialized sensory cells that allow them to detect the Earth's magnetic field, which helps them navigate during long-distance migrations.
Tropism in animals, as exhibited in these examples, plays an important role in their survival and behavior. It enables them to respond to various environmental cues to find food, navigate, avoid predators, locate mates, and adapt to changing conditions.