Things You'll Need
- Bottles
- Zoologic formula
- Blankets
- Balls
- Outdoor living space
Instructions
Bottle-feed the lion cubs with a zoologic formula. Heat formula to room temperature and feed the bottle to the cub when it is lying on its stomach. Do not feed the cub while on its back, because the formula can get into its lungs and cause an infection. During the first three feedings, the formula should be 10 percent dextrose. After that you can switch to a milk formula; some common brands are Zoologic's Milk Matrix, Borden's KMR and Esbilac. The cub should consume 5 percent of its body weight (in grams) of formula per feeding. For example, a 200 gram cub would get 10 mL of formula. About 8 to 6 feedings should occur per day.
Stimulate the ano-genital area of the cub with a wet cloth after each feeding. If the cub has diarrhea, decrease the amount of milk until its stool is firm or regular.
Introduce solid food when the cub is 4 weeks old. Ground up chicken, turkey or beef can be used, or you can start the cub on commercial diets like Mazuri Feline Diet, Nebraska and ZuPreem. If using meat, start with small chunks and then work up to larger ones. Also begin weaning the cub from milk at about 10 to 11 weeks old. A vitamin or calcium supplement can be given to the cub during this time.
Provide an outdoor living space for the cubs where they can run, play, sleep and eat. An area with a lot of trees, grass and dirt is perfect. Just like a human baby, they will need to get used to their bodies and surroundings as well as know how to interact with other lion cubs. If they are six weeks or younger, it's best to keep them in a smaller outdoor space until they get a little older.
Play and interact with the lion cubs. Purchase thick, plastic balls that they can swat. Cuddle them and rub their stomachs. Pretend like you are the mother lion and use your hand like a paw to playfully push them down.
Clean up after the lion cub. Keep their environment sanitary so they don't develop an illness. Use a warm, wet wash cloth and stroke their fur and face just like their mother would.
Monitor the lion cub regularly. Provide water for them and make sure they are drinking it. Look after them so they don't hurt themselves or eat something they shouldn't. Keep all litter out of their living space.