Why is giant pandas endangerd?

Loss of habitat: The giant panda's habitat has been severely reduced and fragmented due to human activities such as logging, agriculture, and urban development. This, in turn, has reduced their food supply and increased their vulnerability to predators and diseases.

Hunting and poaching: Giant pandas have been hunted and poached for their fur, which is highly valued in the illegal wildlife trade. Despite strict laws against poaching, the demand for panda pelts and other body parts continues to drive the illegal trade.

Low reproductive rates: Giant pandas have a very low reproductive rate, giving birth to only one or two cubs every two to three years. This makes it harder for them to recover their populations quickly when faced with threats such as habitat loss and poaching.

Environmental degradation: Pollution and climate change have also contributed to the endangerment of giant pandas. Changes in their habitat due to rising temperatures, for instance, can affect the availability of their preferred food sources, like bamboo.

Diseases: Giant pandas are susceptible to a variety of diseases, including canine distemper and respiratory infections, which can further increase their mortality rate.

Limited genetic diversity: Giant pandas have relatively low genetic diversity due to past population declines, making them more vulnerable to the effects of diseases and environmental changes.