* Size: Pandas are medium-sized mammals, with adults typically measuring 45-60 inches in length and weighing 200-300 pounds.
* Body shape: Pandas have a distinctive black-and-white coat, with black fur covering their ears, eye mask, limbs, and shoulders, and white fur covering their face, cheeks, neck, belly, and rump. This coloration is thought to help them camouflage themselves in their natural habitat.
* Head: Pandas have a round head with a broad, flattened muzzle. Their eyes are small and black, and they have a prominent black nose.
* Teeth: Pandas have sharp teeth that are well-suited for tearing through bamboo stalks. They have a total of 42 teeth, including 12 incisors, 4 canines, 16 premolars, and 10 molars.
* Tail: Pandas have a long, bushy tail that is black with a white tip. The tail helps them to balance and climb trees.
Adaptations
Pandas have several adaptations that help them survive in their natural habitat. These adaptations include:
* Bamboo diet: Pandas are herbivores that primarily feed on bamboo. Their digestive system is specially adapted to digest bamboo, which is a low-nutrient food.
* Climbing ability: Pandas are excellent climbers and spend a lot of time in trees. Their large paws and sharp claws help them to grip tree trunks and branches.
* Hibernation: Pandas hibernate during the winter months when food is scarce. They dig a den in a tree or rock crevice and sleep for up to eight hours a day.
Habitat
Pandas live in the temperate forests of central China. They prefer to live in areas with dense bamboo forests, near water sources. Pandas are an endangered species, and their population is estimated to be between 1,800 and 2,000 individuals.