Mammals:
* The Maltese Wall Lizard: This is the most commonly seen reptile in Malta and is endemic to the island.
* The Maltese Hedgehog: Although introduced in the 1970s, it has since become well-established on the islands.
* Bats: Malta is home to a few bat species, including the Horseshoe Bat and the Mediterranean Pipistrelle.
Birds:
* The Maltese Shearwater: This is a seabird that breeds on the Maltese islands and is a protected species.
* The Rock Sparrow: A common bird found in the Maltese islands.
* The Yelkouan Shearwater: This endangered bird breeds on the Maltese islands and is a key focus for conservation efforts.
* The Peregrine Falcon: This bird of prey is found in Malta, although its numbers are limited.
Other Animals:
* Various Species of Fish: The surrounding Mediterranean Sea is home to a diverse range of fish species.
* Insects: The Maltese islands are home to a wide variety of insect species, including butterflies, moths, and beetles.
Introduced Species:
* Cats: Domestic cats were introduced to Malta and are now a common sight.
* Dogs: Similar to cats, dogs were brought to Malta by humans and are now found throughout the islands.
It's worth noting that Malta is an island nation, so its native fauna is limited compared to mainland countries. The islands have been heavily influenced by humans, leading to the introduction of various animal species over time.