Instructions
Verify that the species of exotic animal that you are thinking of purchasing is not on Maine's unrestricted license list. If the animal you want to purchase is on this list, you will not need a permit. Some examples of animals that are on the list and therefore do not require permits include Sugar Gliders and Button Quails.
Apply for a wildlife or fish importation permit from Maine's Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife (IFW) Commissioner's Office before bringing any exotic species not on the Unrestricted Fish and Wildlife Species list into Maine. The department's phone number is (207) 287-2571. Mail can be directed to the Warden Service, Main Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, 284 State Street, 41 State House Station, Augusta, Maine, 04333-0041, or you can reach them through its website.
Apply next for a possession permit from Maine's IFW's Commissioner's office if the wildlife or fish species you are planning to own is not on the unrestricted list. Even if the animal was born in captivity, the IFW describes wildlife as being any species, except for fish, that "is wild by nature."
Pay the applicable fees for your permits.
Research the care and feeding of your animal. Many animals have unexpectedly long life spans. White tree frogs and chinchillas, for example, regularly live up to 15 years with proper care in captivity.
Learn about the animal's behaviors and characteristics. Many people buy chinchillas not realizing they are nocturnal and may make noises that will keep them up at night, or will purchase a ferret without knowing that ferrets can have a strong odor.
Purchase your exotic pet from a reputable dealer or pet shop that has good references. Make sure your animal appears healthy before paying for it.
How to Own an Exotic Pet in Maine
Maybe you have owned dogs and cats your whole life, but have really wanted something a little more exotic, like a hedgehog or a caiman, but were not sure what steps to take to turn your wish into reality. If you live in Maine, you will be happy to learn that its residents are allowed to own most types of exotic animals, as long as they follow the application process for the proper permits.