How to Care for Chinchillas

These fur-bearing relatives of the guinea pig and porcupine
make excellent pets, though they're shy and easily frightened.
Most live 8 to 10 years; some can live to 18.

Things You'll Need

  • Chew Toys
  • Chinchilla Cages
  • Rabbit Pellets
  • Dried Fruits
  • Fruits
  • Nuts
  • Vegetables
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Instructions

    • 1

      Have your new chinchilla examined by a veterinarian who specializes in small or exotic animals, and continue to bring her in for regular check-ups as recommended.

    • 2

      Feed your chinchilla commercially prepared pellets. There are a variety of chinchilla-specific brands suitable for all stages of a chinchilla's life.

    • 3

      Give dried fruits, such as raisins, as treats, but in moderation. These supplements should make up only 10 percent of the entire food intake.

    • 4

      Provide a cage with enough space for your chinchilla to exercise and play, preferably a cubical cage that is at least 3 by 3 feet wide. Solid floors are safer on your chinchilla's legs than wire mesh cages with a pull-out tray, but can be difficult to clean.

    • 5

      Be sure the cage is located in a cool, dry, and draft-free area, preferably in a temperature range of 60 to 70 degrees F. Keep your chinchilla's cage indoors to provide better temperature control.

    • 6

      Dust bathe your chinchilla a few times a week in a dust bath house. You can find these in pet supply stores with chinchilla dust. Never bathe your chinchilla in water.

    • 7

      When holding a chinchilla, grasp it at the base of the tail with one hand and support the body with your other forearm. Hold it gently, close to your body. Rough handling can cause hair loss. Note that chinchillas may urinate when annoyed or nervous.

    • 8

      Provide chew toys for her such as wooden blocks and other items designed for chinchillas.