1. Qinling Mountains Subpopulation: Found in the Qinling Mountains in the Shaanxi Province, it is the smallest of the three subpopulations and genetically distinct from the other two.
2. Minshan Mountains Subpopulation: Inhabits the Minshan Mountains spanning parts of Sichuan and Gansu provinces.
3. Qionglai-Daxiangling Mountains Subpopulation: Residing in the Qionglai and Daxiangling Mountains of Sichuan Province, it is the most populous of the three subpopulations.
Giant pandas are considered flagship species for conservation due to their unique status and ecological significance. Protecting their habitat and implementing conservation measures are essential for ensuring their long-term survival and maintaining the delicate ecosystems in which they live.