What are some reasons why orangutans have become endangered?

Habitat Loss and Fragmentation: The primary cause of orangutan endangerment is the destruction and fragmentation of their rainforest habitat. Deforestation driven by logging, agricultural expansion (oil palm plantations), mining, and infrastructure projects such as roads and dams pose significant threats to their survival.

Hunting and Poaching: Orangutans are illegally hunted for their meat, fur, and as pets. Poaching and illegal trade remain considerable threats, particularly for infants, which are often stolen from their mothers to be sold as exotic pets.

Climate Change: Rising global temperatures and changing weather patterns significantly impact the orangutans' rainforest habitat. Altered rainfall patterns, droughts, and habitat degradation directly affect the availability of food and resources for orangutans.

Human-Wildlife Conflict: The increasing encroachment of humans into orangutan habitats leads to conflict and competition for resources. Orangutans may be killed or injured when they raid crops or when they are hunted as pests or perceived threats to human life and property.