How did dodo became extinct?

Hunting: Dodos were hunted for food by sailors, explorers, and settlers who arrived on the island. Their meat was described as tough and oily, but their eggs were considered a delicacy.

Habitat Loss: The arrival of humans on Mauritius also led to the destruction of the dodo's natural habitat. Forests were cleared for agriculture and development, reducing the available food and nesting sites for dodos.

Predators: The introduction of predators such as cats, dogs, and rats by humans further contributed to the decline of the dodo population. These animals preyed on dodo eggs and chicks, and also competed with dodos for food sources.

Disease: Dodos may also have been affected by diseases brought by humans or their livestock. The birds had no natural immunity to these diseases, which could have caused widespread epidemics.

The combination of these factors ultimately led to the extinction of the dodo by the late 17th century. It serves as a reminder of the vulnerability of island species to human activities and the importance of conservation efforts to protect endangered species.