Food & Shelter:
* Hunting: They primarily hunt small mammals like mice, voles, and rabbits. They'll also scavenge for carrion and leftover food.
* Storing food: Some foxes will bury food, especially if prey is abundant. They may revisit these caches later when food is scarce.
* Densification: Foxes often den in burrows dug by other animals or in caves, abandoned buildings, or even dense brush. This provides insulation and protection from the elements.
Behavior:
* Becoming more active at dawn and dusk: To take advantage of the limited daylight hours and hunt for more active prey.
* Growing a thicker coat: This provides extra insulation against the cold.
* Sleeping more: Conserves energy and helps them cope with the decreased food availability.
* Socializing: Some foxes may form loose social groups, which can help them share hunting areas and resources.
Adaptation:
* Foxes have a high metabolism: This helps them generate heat and maintain their body temperature.
* Their fur provides excellent insulation: This helps them stay warm even in frigid conditions.
* They have a thick layer of fat: This serves as an extra layer of insulation and a reserve of energy.
Note: While some foxes may migrate to warmer areas, most stay in their territories and adapt to the challenges of winter.