Animal Prey:
* Small Mammals: Mice, voles, rats, squirrels, rabbits, and even young deer are common prey.
* Birds: Foxes will hunt birds, particularly ground-nesting species, and even scavenge bird carcasses.
* Insects: Crickets, beetles, and other insects are a good source of protein.
* Reptiles and Amphibians: Snakes, frogs, and lizards are sometimes on the menu.
* Fish: Foxes living near water sources might fish for small fish or scavenge dead ones.
Plant Matter:
* Fruits: Foxes are known to eat berries, apples, and other fruits when available.
* Grains: They may also consume grains like wheat and corn.
* Roots and Tubers: Foxes might dig for roots and tubers like potatoes.
Other:
* Carrion: Foxes are scavengers and will eat carrion (dead animals) when the opportunity arises.
* Waste: They are also known to eat garbage, especially in urban areas.
Diet Variation:
* Red Foxes: Red foxes have a more diverse diet, consuming more fruits and vegetables than other species.
* Arctic Foxes: Arctic foxes rely heavily on lemmings and birds in the summer and scavenge carrion in the winter.
* Gray Foxes: Gray foxes tend to eat more insects and reptiles than other species.
It's important to note that the exact diet of a fox varies by location, season, and individual habits.