* Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes): The most common and widespread fox species.
* Arctic Fox (Vulpes lagopus): Found in the Arctic regions.
* Fennec Fox (Vulpes zerda): Known for its large ears and desert habitat.
* Kit Fox (Vulpes macrotis): Found in the southwestern United States and Mexico.
So, when you say "Fox," you're talking about a member of the Vulpes genus, and it could be any of the species within that genus.