Overall Size and Shape:
* Medium-sized: They are smaller than red foxes, typically weighing 6-15 pounds.
* Slender build: They have a long, lean body with relatively short legs.
* Long, bushy tail: Their tail is about half the length of their body, which helps them balance while climbing.
Coat:
* Grayish-brown: Their coat is a mix of gray, brown, and black hairs, with a distinctive reddish-brown tinge on their back and sides.
* Black "mask" across the eyes: This feature gives them a "raccoon-like" appearance.
* Black "feet" and legs: The lower part of their legs are black, creating a striking contrast.
Other Distinctive Features:
* Large, pointed ears: These ears are often erect and give them an alert look.
* Long, pointed muzzle: Their snout is slightly elongated, which helps them navigate their surroundings.
* Large, bushy tail: Their tail is covered in thick fur and is often held high, almost like a flag.
Special Adaptation:
* Retractible claws: Unlike other canids, grey foxes have semi-retractable claws, similar to a cat's. This adaptation makes them excellent climbers.
How they are Unique:
* Climbing ability: They are the only member of the fox family known to climb trees regularly, thanks to their sharp claws and agility.
* Distinctive vocalization: Their calls are a series of yelps, barks, and howls that are quite unique.
Summary:
Grey foxes are easily recognized by their distinctive grayish-brown coat with a black "mask" across their eyes, their long, bushy tail, and their slender, athletic build. Their ability to climb trees adds to their unique appeal and highlights their adaptability in diverse habitats.