1. The Plant: "Foxtail" commonly refers to grass species, especially wild barley (Hordeum jubatum) and green foxtail (Setaria viridis). These grasses have seed heads that resemble fluffy fox tails and can be a nuisance in lawns and gardens.
2. The Grass Awn: "Foxtails" can also refer to the sharp, barbed awns found on these grasses. These awns can embed themselves in skin, fur, and even internal organs of animals, causing irritation, infection, and even death.
Here's how to deal with each type of "foxtail":
Getting rid of foxtail grasses:
* Prevention:
* Regular mowing: Keep your lawn mowed short, especially during the summer months, to prevent foxtail seeds from forming.
* Choose appropriate grass types: Opt for lawn grasses that are resistant to foxtail invasion.
* Fertilize regularly: Healthy turf is less likely to be invaded by weeds.
* Control:
* Hand pulling: For small infestations, you can pull up foxtail plants by hand. Wear gloves to protect your skin.
* Herbicides: There are various herbicides available to control foxtail grasses, but always read the instructions carefully and follow safety precautions.
* Cultivation: Tilling or cultivating the soil can help control foxtail seedlings.
Removing foxtail awns:
* Prevention:
* Keep your pets groomed: Brush your pets regularly to prevent foxtail awns from getting lodged in their fur.
* Keep your yard clean: Clean up fallen foxtail seed heads from your yard to prevent them from spreading.
* Removal:
* Use tweezers: If you find an awn embedded in your skin, try to remove it with tweezers. If it won't come out easily, see a doctor.
* Use a needle and thread: If the awn is deeply embedded in an animal's fur, you may need to use a needle and thread to carefully remove it.
* Seek veterinary help: If you suspect an awn has entered your pet's body, contact a veterinarian immediately. They can determine the best course of action, which may involve surgery to remove the awn.
Important notes:
* Foxtail awns can be dangerous to pets and livestock. Be vigilant about removing them from their fur.
* Do not attempt to remove a deeply embedded awn yourself. Seek professional help.
* Always wear gloves when handling foxtails, as the awns can easily embed themselves in your skin.
By following these tips, you can help control foxtail grasses and keep your family and pets safe from the dangers of foxtail awns.