What is the most common seal?

It's impossible to say definitively which seal is the "most common" without specifying criteria. Do you mean:

* Most abundant species: The crabeater seal is the most abundant seal species, with an estimated population of 15 million individuals.

* Most widespread species: The harbor seal has the widest geographic distribution, found in coastal waters of the North Atlantic and North Pacific Oceans.

* Most frequently encountered by humans: This would likely be the harbor seal again, as it's often seen in coastal areas and harbors.

To answer your question accurately, please clarify what you mean by "most common."