Here's a breakdown of why barnacles end up on whales:
* Larval stage: Barnacle larvae are free-swimming and must find a suitable surface to attach to.
* Attachment: When they find a suitable surface, they secrete a sticky substance that firmly glues them in place.
* Whales as hosts: Whales provide a stable, large surface, often with currents that bring food to the barnacles.
* Benefits: Barnacles benefit from the constant movement of the whales, which allows them to access food and avoid being settled in one location.
So, it's not a case of barnacles "choosing" to ride whales, but rather a consequence of their unique life cycle and the opportunities provided by whale bodies.