Here's a breakdown of their habitat preferences:
* Breeding Grounds: Typically found in warmer waters like the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the Hawaiian Islands, and the South Pacific. These areas offer calm waters and ample food for calves.
* Feeding Grounds: During summer months, humpbacks migrate to colder waters, often high-latitude regions like Alaska, Antarctica, and the North Atlantic, where they feast on krill, fish, and other small creatures.
Specific examples of their habitat:
* North Atlantic: Humpbacks breed in the Caribbean and migrate north to feed in the Gulf of Maine, Newfoundland, and Iceland.
* North Pacific: They breed in Hawaii and migrate north to feed in Alaska, the Aleutian Islands, and the Bering Sea.
* South Pacific: Breeding occurs off the coast of Australia, New Zealand, and South America, with feeding grounds in Antarctica and the subantarctic islands.
It's important to note: While humpbacks are found in all oceans, their distribution and density can vary depending on the time of year and the availability of food.