- Stress: Shih tzus who are stressed or anxious may be more likely to eat their puppies. This can be caused by a number of factors, such as a lack of food or water, overcrowding, or a change in environment.
- Nutritional deficiencies: Shih tzus who are deficient in certain nutrients, such as calcium or protein, may be more likely to eat their puppies.
- Illness: Shih tzus who are ill may be more likely to eat their puppies.
- Overcrowding: If there is not enough space for the puppies, the shih tzu mother may become aggressive and attack her puppies.
- Hormonal imbalances: Shih tzus who have hormonal imbalances may be more likely to eat their puppies.
- Genetic predisposition: Some shih tzus may be genetically predisposed to cannibalism.
Cannibalism is a serious problem and can have devastating consequences for the puppies involved. If you think your shih tzu is at risk of eating her puppies, it is important to take steps to prevent it. These steps include:
- Providing a stress-free environment: Ensure the mother shih tzu has access to a quiet and comfortable place to give birth and raise her puppies.
- Ensuring the mother shih tzu is healthy and well-nourished: Feed her a diet rich in nutrients and ensure she has access to plenty of fresh water.
- Monitoring the mother shih tzu closely: Keep an eye on the mother shih tzu and make sure she is not showing any signs of stress or anxiety.
- Keeping the puppies safe: If you are concerned that the mother shih tzu may eat her puppies, you may want to consider keeping the puppies in a separate area until they are older and stronger.
If you think your shih tzu has eaten her puppies, it is important to contact your veterinarian immediately.