Common Habitats:
* Tropical Rainforests: This is the most common habitat for many monkey species. The dense vegetation, abundant food sources, and warm climate provide ideal conditions.
* Mangrove Forests: Some species, like the proboscis monkey, have adapted to living in these coastal forests.
* Savannas and Grasslands: Some monkey species, like the vervet monkey, live in open grasslands and savannas, often near water sources.
* Mountains: Some species, like the golden monkey, are found in mountainous regions.
* Semi-desert Regions: Some monkeys, like the patas monkey, have adapted to living in drier environments.
Factors that Influence Habitat:
* Food Availability: Monkeys are primarily frugivores (fruit eaters) and require access to a diverse range of fruits, leaves, insects, and other food sources.
* Water Sources: Access to clean water is crucial for survival.
* Temperature and Climate: Monkeys are primarily found in warm climates with consistent temperatures.
* Predators: The presence of predators like leopards, eagles, and snakes can influence the types of habitats monkeys prefer.
* Competition: Competition for food and resources from other monkey species or other animals can also affect habitat choices.
Examples:
* Spider Monkeys: Tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
* Capuchin Monkeys: Tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
* Baboons: Savannas and grasslands of Africa.
* Macaques: A diverse range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and even urban areas in Southeast Asia.
Important Note:
Due to human activities such as deforestation, habitat fragmentation, and climate change, many monkey species are facing habitat loss and degradation. This is a major threat to their survival.