* Birds of Prey: Hawks, eagles, and owls are known to prey on tamarin monkeys.
* Snakes: Larger snakes, such as boas and anacondas, can pose a threat.
* Small Cats: Ocelots and other small wild cats may hunt tamarin monkeys.
* Larger Mammals: Even large mammals like jaguars and pumas could potentially prey on tamarin monkeys, although they are more likely to target larger prey.
It's important to remember that emperor tamarins are a relatively small prey item and thus are not a primary food source for many predators. Their agility and social behavior, which includes living in groups, helps them survive and avoid being hunted by these predators.