Large Mammals:
* Leopards: Especially in Africa, leopards are skilled climbers and known to hunt monkeys in trees.
* Jaguars: In Central and South America, jaguars are powerful predators that can take down monkeys.
* Lions: While not as common as other predators, lions have been known to prey on monkeys.
* Pythons: Large snakes, like the reticulated python, can suffocate and consume monkeys.
* Crocodiles: Monkeys can fall victim to crocodiles, especially when they come to the water for drinking.
Other Predators:
* Birds of prey: Larger eagles and hawks can prey on smaller monkeys.
* Snakes: Smaller snakes, like boa constrictors, can also prey on monkeys.
* Other primates: Larger primates, such as baboons, may occasionally hunt smaller monkey species.
Factors Influencing Predation:
* Monkey size and species: Smaller monkeys are more vulnerable to a wider range of predators.
* Habitat: Monkeys living in dense forests may be less vulnerable to large predators, but more susceptible to snakes and birds of prey.
* Social structure: Monkeys with strong social structures can protect themselves better against predators.
It's important to note that the specific animals that prey on monkeys vary depending on the geographic location and the specific monkey species involved.