* Tropical Rainforests: The most common habitat for monkeys. These forests offer abundant food (fruit, leaves, insects), water, and protection from predators.
* Tropical Dry Forests: Monkeys can also thrive in these areas, which experience distinct wet and dry seasons.
* Savannas and Grasslands: Some monkey species, particularly baboons, have adapted to these open habitats with scattered trees.
* Mountains: Some species live in high-altitude regions, with some even venturing into snow-covered areas.
Geographical Distribution:
* Africa: Home to the most diverse monkey species, including baboons, vervet monkeys, chimpanzees, and gorillas.
* Asia: Monkeys are abundant in South and Southeast Asia, with species like langurs, macaques, and gibbons.
* Central and South America: The New World monkeys, including capuchins, howler monkeys, and spider monkeys, are found in these regions.
Important Notes:
* Specific Habitats: Individual species of monkeys have specialized habitat preferences. For example, some monkeys are arboreal (living in trees) while others are terrestrial (living on the ground).
* Human Impact: Habitat destruction and fragmentation due to human activities are a major threat to monkey populations worldwide.
In short, monkeys can be found in a diverse range of habitats, but their survival depends on the conservation of these habitats.