How to Legally Own Squirrel Monkeys

Native to South America, squirrel monkeys are a small breed, known for their affectionate nature and small sizes. Although the monkeys reach an adult weight of approximately 2 pounds and have a gentle demeanor, many states and local jurisdictions ban people from owning these and other monkeys. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) may issue a permit with many requirements and conditions that allows qualified people to own these monkeys even in places where they are banned.

  1. State Regulations

    • The best place to start is with your state's Game and Fish Department and their list of allowable animals in your state. Contact them by phone or visit their offices in person or by telephone to learn whether the squirrel monkeys can reside in a private residence.

    Local Regulations

    • If the state's regulations permit primates, check with your local animal control to learn which animals it allows and those it bans. Zoning regulations also affect the kind of pets or animals you own and whether they are outdoor-only or can be raised indoors. If your local jurisdiction allows primates, verify their requirements for licenses, cages and immunizations.

    USDA Permits

    • Even though a state or local jurisdiction may ban certain animals from private ownership, the USDA sometimes permits private companies or individuals to own animals as long as the owners meet the requirements of the federal Animal Welfare Act. The only conditions under which the USDA grants permits to individuals to house wild animals is if the owner can demonstrate extensive knowledge about the animal and show appropriate living conditions and treatment for the animals. The applicant must also prove that he intends to use the animal to educate the public about the species in schools or other public gathering places.

    Final Considerations

    • If it's impossible to meet the USDA criteria as the last resort for legally owning squirrel monkeys, you can consider moving to a locale that permits the monkeys as pets. Although this is an extreme consideration, it may fulfill an goal or desire for the person to whom owning squirrel monkeys is important.