1. Poaching: Rhinos are poached for their horns, which are highly valued in some Asian cultures for their supposed medicinal properties. Despite the fact that there is no scientific evidence to support these claims, the demand for rhino horns continues to drive poaching, as they can fetch high prices on the black market.
2. Habitat loss: The natural habitats of rhinos have been significantly reduced due to human activities such as agriculture, logging, and urban development. This fragmentation and loss of habitat make it more difficult for rhinos to find food, mates, and suitable places to live, leading to population decline.