* Large mammals:
* White-tailed deer: A primary source of meat.
* Elk: A significant prey animal, though their numbers declined over time.
* American Bison: Likely hunted, but less commonly than deer and elk.
* Black Bear: An important source of fat and fur.
* Wild turkey: Hunted for meat.
* Smaller mammals:
* Beaver: Valued for their fur and meat, and their teeth used as tools.
* Raccoon: Hunted for meat.
* Squirrel: A common food source.
* Rabbit: Another source of meat and fur.
* Birds:
* Various species of waterfowl: Hunted for meat.
* Other birds: Likely hunted for meat and feathers.
* Fish:
* Various species of fish: Caught with nets, spears, and hooks.
The Adena people likely used a variety of hunting techniques, including:
* Bow and arrow: The primary hunting tool.
* Spear: Used for close-range hunting.
* Atlatl: A spear-throwing device used for more powerful throws.
* Snares and traps: Used to capture smaller animals.
The Adena's hunting practices played a crucial role in their survival and cultural development. Their reliance on wild animals shaped their tools, technology, and even their burial rituals, often featuring animal effigies or representations.