Mastodons were large animals, with some species reaching heights of up to 3 meters (9.8 feet) at the shoulder. They had long, curved tusks, which they used for digging up roots and stripping leaves from trees. Mastodons were herbivores, and their diet consisted primarily of plants, such as grasses, leaves, and twigs.
Mastodons were social animals, and they lived in herds of up to 100 individuals. They were also very intelligent animals, and they had a complex social structure. Mastodons were able to communicate with each other through a variety of vocalizations and gestures.
Mastodons became extinct around 10,000 years ago, at the end of the Pleistocene epoch. The exact cause of their extinction is unknown, but it is thought that a combination of factors, such as climate change and hunting by humans, may have contributed to their demise.
Mastodons are an important part of the history of life on Earth. They were a successful group of animals that lived for millions of years, and they played a vital role in the ecosystem of their time. Mastodons are also a reminder of the fragility of life, and the fact that even the most powerful and successful species can become extinct.