Basic Needs:
* Mother's Milk: This is the primary source of nutrition for the first few months of life. Tiger milk is rich in antibodies, providing crucial immunity.
* Protection: The mother tigress is fiercely protective of her cubs, shielding them from predators and dangers.
* Warmth: Cubs are born relatively helpless and need the warmth of their mother's body to regulate their temperature.
* Shelter: A den provides a safe haven from the elements and predators.
Development and Growth:
* Play: Play is essential for cubs to develop their hunting and social skills.
* Learning: Cubs observe and learn from their mother, mastering hunting techniques, navigating their environment, and even social interactions.
* Food: As cubs grow, they start to eat solid food. The mother tigress will initially bring back prey for them, and they'll eventually learn to hunt themselves.
Threats to Survival:
* Poaching: Illegal poaching for tiger parts is a significant threat to tiger populations, often leading to the death of cubs.
* Habitat Loss: Deforestation and human encroachment on tiger habitat make it harder for tigers to find food, shelter, and raise their cubs.
* Disease: Cubs are vulnerable to diseases, especially if they are orphaned or their immune systems are compromised.
Survival Rate:
* Only a small percentage of tiger cubs survive to adulthood. This is due to the many threats they face, including competition for resources, predation, and human interference.
It's important to remember that protecting tiger habitats and fighting poaching are crucial steps in ensuring the survival of these magnificent animals and their young.