How much space do tigers need to live?

Tigers need a lot of space to thrive. The exact amount varies depending on the tiger's subspecies and the specific environment, but a general rule of thumb is:

* Individual tigers need at least 100 square kilometers (40 square miles) of suitable habitat.

* Tiger families (including cubs) need even more space, often 200 square kilometers or more.

Here's why tigers need so much space:

* Hunting grounds: Tigers are apex predators and need a large territory to find enough prey.

* Territoriality: Male tigers are fiercely territorial and will defend their hunting grounds from other males.

* Avoidance of inbreeding: Large territories help to prevent tigers from mating with close relatives, which can lead to genetic problems.

Unfortunately, human activities like deforestation, habitat fragmentation, and poaching have drastically reduced tiger populations and their available space. This is why protecting and restoring tiger habitats is crucial for their survival.